403.280 Temporary custody orders. (1) A party to a custody proceeding may move for a temporary custody order. The motion must be supported by an affidavit as provided in KRS 403.350. The court may award temporary custody under the standards of KRS 403.270 after a hearing, or, if there is no ob jection, solely on the basis of the affidavits. If the parents or a de facto custodian joined under subsection (9) of this section present a temporary custody agreement and mutually agreed plan for parenting time, and the court confirms that the agreement adequately provides for the welfare of the child, the agreement shall become the temporary custody order of the court. (2) Subject to KRS 403.315, in making an order for temporary custody, there shall be a presumption, rebuttable by preponderance of eviden ce, that it is in the best interest of the child for the parents or a de facto custodian joined under subsection (9) of this section to have temporary joint custody and share equally in parenting time. (3) If a deviation from equal parenting time is warran ted, the court shall construct a parenting time schedule which maximizes the time each parent or de facto custodian joined under parenting time. (3) If a deviation from equal parenting time is warran ted, the court shall construct a parenting time schedule which maximizes the time each parent or de facto custodian joined under subsection (9) of this section has with the child and is consistent with ensuring the child's welfare. (4) Each temporary custo dy order shall include specific findings of fact and conclusions of law, except when the court confirms the agreement of the parties. (5) Any temporary custody order shall address the circumstance in which physical possession of the child will be exchanged . (6) Modification of a temporary custody order may be sought when there is a material and substantial change in the circumstances of the parents, de facto custodian, or child. (7) If a proceeding for dissolution of marriage or legal separation is dismisse d, any temporary custody order is vacated unless a parent or the child's custodian moves that the proceeding continue as a custody proceeding and the court finds, after a hearing, that the circumstances of the parents and the best interests of the child require that a custody decree be issued. he proceeding continue as a custody proceeding and the court finds, after a hearing, that the circumstances of the parents and the best interests of the child require that a custody decree be issued. (8) If a custody proceeding commenced in the absence of a petition for dissolution of marriage or legal separation under KRS 403.822(1)(a) or (b) is dismissed, any temporary custody order is vacated. (9) If a court de termines by clear and convincing evidence that a person is a de facto custodian, the court shall join that person in the action, as a party needed for just adjudication under Rule 19 of the Kentucky Rules of Civil Procedure. Effective: June 29, 2021 Histor y: Amended 2021 Ky. Acts ch. 94, sec. 31, effective June 29, 2021. -- Amended 2018 Ky. Acts ch. 198, sec. 2, effective July 14, 2018. -- Amended 2017 Ky. Acts ch. 163, sec. 1, effective June 29, 2017. -- Amended 2004 Ky. Acts ch. 133, sec. 43, effective Ju ly 13, 2004. -- Amended 1998 Ky. Acts ch. 250, sec. 2, effective July 15, 1998. -- Created 1972 Ky. Acts ch. 182, sec. 18.
Kentucky Legal Code